Animal groups show how simple actions create shared intelligence, shaping technology, health research, and crowd safety.

Researchers from The University of Tokyo have found that single cells in collective chemotaxis act like agents in distributed reinforcement learning, utilizing the environment as an “external memory” ...

Social choice theory provides a foundational framework for analysing collective decision‐making, where diverse individual preferences are aggregated into a single, socially endorsed outcome. This ...

Swarm behavior is a phenomenon observed in nature where flocks of birds, schools of fish, and swarms of insects exhibit coordinated movement. Each entity interacts with its surroundings and other ...