The transparent four-terminal perovskite solar cell employs an ion-modulated spiro-MeOTAD hole transport layer, which passivates interfacial defects, enhances carrier dynamics, and allows for a ...

Using atomic-scale defects in diamond, researchers in China have gained unprecedented insights into the complex chemical ...

Solid rocket motors (SRMs), extensively used in aerospace and missile systems, employ CFRP composites in motor casings due to their superior mechanical properties. However, the bonding interface ...

Variation is becoming a bigger problem in multi-die assemblies with TSVs and hybrid bonding. Multi-modal approaches are required to test these devices. AI plays a role in improving defect capture rate ...

Recent advances in developing perovskite solar cells for indoor applications have resulted in indoor power conversion efficiency above 40%, driven by improvements in both bulk and interfacial defect ...