An ideal amplifier has very low noise, operates over a broad frequency range, and has large dynamic range. Unfortunately, it is difficult to obtain all of these characteristics simultaneously. For ...
Building on last month’s discussion of resistor noise, let’s check out some basics of amplifier noise. The non-inverting op amp configuration is most common for low noise applications so we’ll make ...
You can't afford noise in your circuit designs, and certain applications, such as audio, demand low-noise performance. You can minimize external noise by considering noise during the board-layout ...
Noise is all around us, and while acoustic noise is easy to spot using our ears, electronic noise is far harder to quantify even with the right instruments. A spectrum analyzer is the most convenient ...
Many amplifiers exhibit an increase in voltage noise spectral density (NSD) as they approach the unity-gain crossover frequency. This noise peaking can cause your circuits to have 39% higher noise ...
Piezoceramic (PZT), or "piezo," actuators are known to be excellent position transducers in the nanometer or micrometer range. These actuators are widely used in many precision applications. PZTs, ...