Data assimilation lies at the heart of numerical weather prediction, enabling the integration of observational data with dynamic atmospheric models to produce more accurate initial conditions and ...

The observational track of Typhoon "Danas" (solid line) along with forecasted paths (dashed lines) depicted on the FY-4B satellite visible light imagery at 08:00 BST on July 6, 2025. The dashed lines ...

Weather forecasting influences decisions across every part of modern life – flight operations, agriculture, retail planning, energy management and public safety. Yet the tools behind these forecasts ...