Because of unknown variables and unpredictable challenges associated with building below grade, some level of conservatism is inherent in deep foundation design. This is especially prevalent in ...

Foundations are an untapped source of cost savings in PV power plants. Image: PRI Engineering. The foundations of a solar project offer multiple opportunities for driving down system costs. Arash ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract A multi-domain and multi-step topology optimization approach is presented in this paper, which can be used ...