In the control of nonlinear and linear systems, sometimes a slight nonlinearity is intentionally inserted into the closed control loop. “Slight” here means that the output of the inserted element ...

The voltage-to-current converter in Figure 1 can both source and sink current. The circuit is more flexible than some traditional current references that require different topologies for current ...

This voltage-to-current converter delivers a variable 4mA to 20mA output (0V to 1V input) using only a positive power-supply rail. R S is selected so that the first term gives 16 mA for full-scale ...

In USB and low-power adapters, resonant flyback converters can be utilized for the design, without the need of a regulator opto feedback network by sensing the output through the transformer turns ...

ABB said it has successfully developed and tested an 1100 kV "ultrahigh-voltage" direct current converter transformer, breaking the record for the highest DC voltage levels ever, and facilitating more ...

Significant advances in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission are in step with rapid changes to energy systems worldwide. Shortly after POWER magazine began publication in 1882, the ...

If you purchase an independently reviewed product or service through a link on our website, Rolling Stone may receive an affiliate commission. Not unlike the metric system, the Celsius scale, or the ...