Abstract: This paper develops a branch-flow-based optimal power flow (OPF) problem for multi-phase distribution networks that allows for tap selection of wye, closed delta, and open delta step-voltage ...

Abstract: The ac-dc distribution systems have recently gained huge popularity due to advancements in power converters, high penetration of renewable energy resources, and wide usages of dc loads.

Not all aquaculture production systems face the same sanitary risk. Consequently, managing biosecurity in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) is fundamentally different from doing so in a ...