When it comes to performance, there's a world of difference between the Raspberry Pi and Arduino. The former, after all, is technically a fully functional computer that can run games, word processors, ...

Abstract: This paper introduces an optical vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication system based on an optical wireless communication technology using an LED transmitter and a camera receiver, which ...

Abstract: Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) have been deployed for various applications in our daily lives. Similarly, image sensors or cameras integrated into mobile phones have become common. Hence, ...

Hardware Assembly: Mount the Arduino, Motor Shield, and DC motors to the 3D printed chassis. Connect the custom PCB to the analog header block. Firmware Upload: Flash final_line_follower.ino to the ...