Google launched four official and confirmed algorithmic updates in 2025, three core updates and one spam update. This is in comparison to last year, in 2024, where we had seven confirmed updates, then ...

1 Department of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information Technology, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia 2 InnoV'COM Laboratory-Sup'Com, University of Carthage, Ariana, Tunisia ...

Abstract: Email spam detection has become a serious issue in contemporary communication systems as a result of the proliferation of unwanted emails. Traditional methods often fall short of the ever- ...

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder affecting ~50 million patients worldwide (30% refractory cases) with complex dynamical behavior governed by nonlinear differential equations. Seizures severely ...

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical image analysis, particularly deep learning (DL) algorithms, has provided novel solutions for automated TN detection. However, existing ...

aDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jockey Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, China ...