Natural Language Processing splits into two distinct functions that work together. NLU, or Natural Language Understanding, decodes what the user meant. NLG, or Natural Language Generation, determines ...

SEOUL—South Korea’s infamously difficult college-entrance exam can open the door to a promising future—but just 3% of students who took it recently landed a top-tier score for English, half of last ...

Fewer than half of Montana students in grades 3 through 8 are at or above grade-level proficiency standards in language arts and math. That’s according to the first statewide results of a new ...

Abstract: Artificial intelligence's (AI) quick development has created new opportunities in a number of domains, including education. Language evaluation is one such field that has experienced a great ...

English testing is at a crossroads. Every year, millions of international students bet their futures on English proficiency tests. These assessments determine who gains entry to the world’s top ...

Language testing evolved from simple multiple-choice paper tests and one-on-one in-person interviews to fully web-based, adaptive tests with the launch of STAMP, the world’s first web-based language ...

There has been much hype over the role AI can play, with increased speculation that, as this technology evolves, the need for learning languages will become less important. This is obviously not the ...

ABSTRACT: Assessment literacy (AL) is considered important for teachers of any discipline. Given that language assessment is a fundamental responsibility of educators, the discipline of language ...

Assessment literacy (AL) is considered important for teachers of any discipline. Given that language assessment is a fundamental responsibility of educators, the discipline of language testing is ...

Rutvik Desai receives funding from NIH/NIDCD. These remarkable capabilities may make it seem like generative artificial intelligence systems are poised to take over human jobs and have a major impact ...